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                    <text>THE

Lass o' Ballochmyle.
Auld Rob Morris.
W A N D E R I N G WILLIE.
For a' that and a' that.
Meg o' the Mill.

GLASGOW
printed for the booksellers.
1823.

:

�THE LASS o' b a l l o c h m y l e .
'Twas even, the dewy fields w e r e green,
On every blade the pearls hang;
T h e zephyr wanton'd round the bean,
And bore its fragrant sweets alang;
In every glen the mavis sang,
All nature listening seem'd the while,
Except where green-wood echoes rang,
A m a n g the braes o' Ballochmyle.
With careless step I onward stray'd,
My heart rejoic'd in nature's joy,
When musing in a lonely glade,
A maiden fair I chanc'd to spy;
H e r look was like the morning's eye,
H e r air like nature's vernal smile;
Perfection whispered passing by,
Behold the lass o' ballochmyle!
Fair is the morn in flowery May,
A n d sweet night in Autumn mild;
W h e n roving thro' the garden gay,
O r wandering in a lonely wild!
B u t woman, nature's darling child!
T h e r e all her charms she does compile;

�3

Even there her other works are foil'd
By the bonny lass o' Ballochmyle.
O had she been a country
maid,
A n d I the happy country swain,
Tho' shelter'd in the lowest shed;
T h a t ever rose on Scotia's plain;
T h r o ' weary winter's wind and rain
W i t h joy, with rapture I would toil;
A n d nightly to my bosom strain
T h e bonny lass o' Ballochmyle.
T h e n pride might climb the slipp'ry
steep;
Where fame and honour lofty shine;
A n d thirst of gold might tempt the deep
O r downward sink the I n d i a n mine;

Give me the cot below the pine,
T o tend theflocks,ortillthesoil,
A n d every day have joys divine,
Wi'

AULD rob m o r r i s .
There's auld Rob Morris that wons in
yon glen,
He's the king o' gude fellows and wale
o' auld men;

the bonny lass

�4

He has gawd in his coffers, he has owsen
and kine,
(mine.
A n d ae bonny lassie, his darling and
She's fresh as the morning, the fairest in
May:
(hay;
She's sweet as the e'ning among the new
As blithe and as artless as the lamb on
the lea,
(my ee.
A n d dear to my heart as the light to
But O she's an heiress; auld Robin's a
laird,
A n d my daddie has nought but a
cothouse and yard:
A wooer like mauna hope to come speed,
T h e wounds I most hide that will soon
be my dead.
The day comes to me, but delight brings
me nane;
(is gane;
T h e night comes to me, but my rest it
I wander my lane like a night-troubled
ghaist,
(my breast.
And I sigh as my heart it wad burst i n
O, had she but been of lower d e g r e e
I then m i g h t hae hop'd she wad smile
upon me
!

�5

O how past describing bad then been
my bliss,
[express.
As now my distraction do words can ex-

WANDERING WILLIE.
Here awa, there awa, wandering Willie,
Here awa, there awa, haud awa hame;
Come to my bosom,myainonlydearie,
Tell me thou bring'stmemyWilliethe
same.
Winter winds blewloudandcauldatour
parting,
[ee;
Fears for my Willie brought tears in my
Welcome now simmer, and welcome my
Willie,
The simmer to nature, my Willie to me.
Rest, ye wild storms, in the cave of your
slumbers,
How your dread howling a lover alarms!
Wauken ye breezes, row gently ye
billows,
[my
arms.
And waft my dear laddie ance mair to

�6

But oh, if he's faithless, and mind na his
Nannie, (main;
Flaw still between us, thou wide-roaring
May I never See it, may I never trow it,
But, dying, believe, that my Willie's
ain.

T h o ' women's minds like winter winds,
May shift and turn and a' that,
The noblest breast adores them maisf,
A consequence I draw that.
For a' that and a' that,
And twice as meikle's a' that.
T h ebonnylassthatIloebest
She'llbemyainfora'that.
G r e a t love I bear to all the
Their humbleslaveanda'that;
But lordly will, I holditstill,
A mortal sin to thraw that.
For a' that, &amp;c.
But there is ane aboon the lave,
Has wit and sense, and a' that;

fair,

my

�7

A bonny lass, I like her best,
And wha a crime dare ca' that?
For a' that, &amp;c.
In rapture sweet this hour we meet,
Wi' mutual love and a' that;
But for how lang the flee may stang,
Let inclination law that.
For a' that, &amp;c.

T

heir tricks and craft hae put me daft,
They've ta'en me in, and a' that;
But clear your decks and here's the sex!
I like the jades for a' that.
For a' that, &amp;c.
MEG O' THE

MILL.

O ken ye wha Meg o' the Mill has
gotten,
[ten,
O ken ye wha Meg o' the Mill has gotten
She has gotten a coof wi' a claut o' siller
And broken the heart o' the barley
miller.
The miller was strapping, the miller Was
ruddy,
(dy;
A heart like a lord, and a hue like a lady

�8

The laird was a widdiefu' bleerit knurl;
She's left the guid fellow and ta'en the
churl.
T h e miller he hecht her a heart leal and
loving,
(moving,
The laird did address her wi matter mair
A fine pacing horse wi' a clear chained
bridle,
(saddle.
A whip by her side, and a bonny sideO wae on the siller, it
And wae on the love
mailen!
A tocher's nae word
parle,
But, gie me my love,

is sae prevailing;
that is fix'd on a
in a true lover's
(warl!
and a fig for the

FINIS.

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                    <text>THE

LASS OF FAIR WONEi
OR THE

PARSON'S DAUGTER BETRAYED.
A CELEBRATED BALLAD, TRANSLATED
FROM THE GERMAN.

GLASGOW:
PRINTED FOR THE BOOKSELLERS.

70,

�fo f
Ml IT

TUB

LASS OF FAIR WONE.
the parson's bower of yew
Why strays a troubled spright,
That peaks and pines, and dimly shines
Through curtains of the night f

BESIDE

Why steals along the pond of toads
A gliding fire so blue,
That lights a spot where grows no grass,
Where falls no rain nor dew ?
The parson's daughter once was good,
And gentle as a dove,
And young and fair,—and many came
To win the damsel's lore.
High o'er the hamlet, from the hill,
Beyond the winding stream,
The windows of a stately house
In sheen of evening gleam.
There dwelt in riot, rout, and roar,
A lord so frank and free ;
That oft, with inward joy of heart,
The maid beheld km glee.

�Whether he met the dawning day
In hunting trim so fine,
Or tapers, sparkling from his hall,
Beslione the midnight wine.
He sent the maid his picture, girt
With diamond, pearl, and gold;
And silken paper, sweet with musk
This gentle message told :
Let go thy sweethearts, one and all;
Shalt thou be basely woo'd,
That worthy art to gain the heart
Of youths of noble blood ?
44

The tale 1 would to thee bewray,
In secret must be said :
At midnight hour I'll seek thy bower,
Fair lass, be not afraid.
And when the amorous nightingale
Sings sweetly to his mate,
I'll pipe my quail-call from the field:
Be kind, nor make me wait."
In cap and mantle clad he came,
At night, with lonely tread ;
Unseen, and silent as a mist,
And hush'd the dogs with bread.
And when the amorous nightingale
Sung sweetly to his mate,
She heard his quail-call in the field,
And, ah ! ne'er made him wait.

�4
The words he whisper'd were so soft,
They won her ear and heart:
How soon will she, who loves, believe!
How deep a lover's art!
No lure, no smoothing guise he spar'd,
To banish virtuous shame ;
He caird on holy God above,
As witness to his flame.
He clasp'd her to his breast, and swore
To be for ever true :
* O yield thee to my wishful arms,
Thy choice thou shalt not rue.'
And while she strove, he drew her on,
And led her to the bower
So still, so dim-—and round about
Sweet smell'd the beans in flower.
There beat her heart, and heav'd her breast
And pleaded every sense :
And there the growing breath of lust
Bid blast her innocence.
But when the fragrant beans began,
Their sallow blooms to shed,
Her sparkling eyes their lustre lost;
Her cheek, its roses fled.
And when she saw the pods increase,
The ruddier cherries stain,
She felt her silken robe grow tight,
Her waist new weight sustain.

�And when the mowers went afield,
The yellow corn to ted,
She felt her burden stir within,
And shook with tender dread.

_

And when the winds of autumn hist
Along the stubble field ;
Then could the damsel's piteous plight
No longer be conceal'd
Her sire, a harsh and angry man,
With furious voice reviled ;
" Hence from my sight! I'll none of thee
" I harbour not thy child."
And fast, amid her fluttering hair,
With clenched fist he gripes,
And seiz'd a leathern thong, and lash'd
Her side with sounding stripes.
Her lily skin, so soft and white,
He ribb'd with bloody wales ;
And thrust her out, though black the night,
Though sleet and storm assails.
Up the harsh rock, on flinty paths,
The maiden had to roam ;
On tottering step she grop'd her way,
And sought her lover's home.
" A mother thou hast made of me,
Before thou mad'st a wife :
For this, upon my tender breast,
These livid stripes are rife :

�6
" Behold."—And then, with bitter sobs,
She sunk upon the floor—
" Make good the evil thou hast wrought;
My injur'd name restored
" Poor soul; 1 1 have thee hous'd and nurs'd
*1
Thy terrors I lament.
Stay here ; we'll have some further talk—
The old one shall repent."
" I have no time to rest and wait;
That saves not my good name:
If thou with honest soul hast sworn,
0 leave me not to shame ;
But at the holy altar be
Oar union sanctified ;
Before the people and the priest
Receive me for thy bride."
" Unequal matches must not blot
The honours of my line ;
Art thou of wealth or rank for me,
To harbour thee as mine ?
What's fit and fair 111 do for thee;
Shalt yet retain my love—
Shalt wed my huntsman—and we'll then
Our former transports prove/'
" Thy wicked soul, hard-hearted mm,
May pangs in hell await!
Sure, if not suited for thy bride,
1 was not for thy mate.

�7
" Go, seek a spouse of nobler blood
Nor God's just judgments d r e a d So shall, ere long, some base-born wretch
Defile thy marriage bed.
Then, traitor, feel how wretched they
In hopeless shame immerst;
Then smite thy forehead on the wail
While horrid curses burst.
Roll thy dry eyes in wild despair-—
Unsooth'd thy grinning woe :
Through thy pale temples fire the ball,
And sink to fiends below."
Collected, then, she started up,
And, through the hissing sleet
Through thorn and brier, throug i flood and niiie,
She fled with bleeding feet.
" Where now," she cry'd, " m y gracious God!
What refuge have I left ?"
And reach'd the garden of her home,
Of hope in man bereft.
On hand and foot she feebly crawl'd
Beneath tlio bower unblest;
Where withering leaves and gathering snow
PreparM her only rest.
There rending pains and darting throes
Assail'd her shuddering frame ;
And from her womb a lovely boy,
With wail and weeping came.

i

�8
Forth from her hair a silver pin
With hasty hand she drew,
And press'd against its tender heart,
And the sweet babe she slew.
Whene'er the act of blood was done,
Her soul its guilt abhorr'd:
" My Jesus ! what has been my deed ?
Have mercy on me, Lord !"
With bloody nails, beside the pond,
Its shallow grave she tore :
" There rest in God ; there shame and want
Thou canst not suffer more :
Me vengeance waits. My poor, poor child*
Thy wound shall bleed afresh,
When ravens from the gallows tear
Thy mother's mould'ring flesh."
Hard by the bower her gibbet stands:
Her skull is still to show ;
It seems to eye the barren grave,
Three spans in length below.
That is the spot where grows no grass ;
Where falls no rain nor dew ;
Whence steals along the pond of toads
A hovering fire so blue.
And nightly, when the ravens come,
Her ghost is seen to glide ;
Pursues and tries to quench the flame,
And pines the pool beside.

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                    <text>JUL,.
3

f:

I,afs o f Ciicpihee,
AI
&gt;rH
T-heLi^htv D o f i h c ^ o c n ,
frg^.
v . . . . , -^Jiitgapn
| Breaking o f the "tones.

i i*

Y'alkir.H, P / i n t c d r y ' T

r

.

/

|

�W f c
•

'

T U Z

r:iSS

o'

*
'

/%'&gt;&lt;

G L E N S H E E .

N a c / ^ v day wlxm the heather was b f o o n r a ^
"
a r d t : e fitent hiil h u m m e d m i fore laden d b*e&gt;
I met a fair maid. a&lt; 1 hi.roeward wcs r ding,
a-herding her (hctp on the hill o' Glenfn:©.
The r cfe in her che- r it was gem'd vri^a cl'»mp!e, *
a 4 Wvihe were the blinks o 1 iver bonny black e*«, •
.Her face fo enchanting, f*j neat ard fo h9ndfome,
M y .heart foon belong'd to the Lafs o* Glenlhee.
I kifs'd ancica^fs'd her, 8rd-faid, M y dear Lafiie, .
if vou would but £0 to Sr Jihnfton wi' me.
There's none of the fair lhaii fct a foot on tlie caufe^
way.
w
With' cleading mbre fi ^c than the Lafs o' Glenfhee
A carriage &lt;-f pleafure you (hall hae for to ride
'peak
an' folks fhi'l fa v Men. wSan t^.ey fpeak unto thee;
ir
•
Servants you
hae fcV.to do your bidin\
o*
111 make you my Laay, the Lafs &lt; GUnfete. «v I
It's mock me nae rnair wi' ycu» carriage to ride in,
nor think that vour grardtur I value a flee,
would t'oinfc rnvfef happy m' a coatie
plaiden,
tvi an innocent herd on the bills o ' Glen&amp;ce.
dekr laHie Gabd^ma's e'ear waters
their courfe, atfd run back trae the leff,

�f

('3:)

.

"Her brfcve hardy fpns may fubmlt to foes' fetter;,,
but ctafe and beiicve not fuen bafe&amp;cfs ia
The Urk may forget to rife in the morning,
the fpr'u g may forget to revive on the lea,
But never will ' / w h i l e my fenfes govern me,
forget to be kind to the Lais o' GknUiee.
O let me alane, f &gt;r I'm fure I would .blunder,
and let a' the g e n n y a- iaugiiinp. ai me;
They're book-taught in manners, baith au] j &amp;c\oung,
but we ken but little o ti.at in. GienfLcc.

*ti

/

They would fay, Look ye at him, xvV his Highland
fet up for a (ale in a window fo high,
Lady^
Roll'd up like a svatch in a hamely ; fpun plaidie&gt;
and pointing'towards the Laf* o' Gknftice.
D o not dream of fie (lories., but come up behind me,
crt P oebus go round, my fwcetbride thou, (halt b f ,
This night in my arms I'll dcat you f" kindly I
She imii'd and contented—I took her wi' mc»

N o w years hae gane round (incc webufked together,
and ftafous iiae chan&gt;:'d. but xvae changes wi m e ;
jflShe'* ave as gav as the firrs fuinmer-weather,
tr'heiif • fun 's at his height on the
^ T o meet wi* my Jeanie. away I wnu&gt;d ven'urc,
file's (wcet as the eel o that rings on the lea,
^ She's fpotlefs and pur* as the robes in the winter,
tthen la,d cm to blc&amp;ch en the hills* GicnQ&gt;j/i

�OF

THE

MOOff,

iM on a furamer.ev-cBix*g^
merry rnonui o f M f y *
had qrfat my wearing,
through the grove i chanced to (trey;
There i met with 1 vefy SaHy,
b'oom-ng like Jhe rbfe in June;
I did nr&gt;t tarry lofcg for to dvlfy,
bat kifted her well b y the light o f thfiadoMi
Thou fajrtft of'the {6ft creation,
while I enjoy thefe happy hoit?^
4
Be not fhv unto me Sally,
for*' have thee in my power*
Then I clafpsd her in my arms.
juft like e (tower when ir&gt; i t g . b i o o m ;
Unto my bofom I did prefsrhorand kiflVd her well b&gt; t e light of:
I prefTed her to a bank of rofes,
while -flit erred. Yonng man f o r b e a r ; .
D o not-hurt me, (he iaici, Johnny,
or I'll tear you by the hair.
Bbn't you fee my clothes are tpra*
my handfome cap and new balloon h
The more fee grumbled, the moic I tumbled,
ii iTed hci- w d i by. the l i ^ h i v i ^ '
• I then lifted her by tfie h i n d ,
while {he gave a h t a v r n g f j J

�mam

Ida not leave nie* (hfi cued.
do not leave ine&gt; or n i die*
Ovber maids ibf y, will difdazn m i ,
and fay I have played the wanton fran,^
O j not 1eav*% mc i»crr a-p n:i&gt;;.
condolin&amp;rf^y fau fl h&gt; *hq y i l of iha mre
H r t b e n f a i d My i -.eiv Sally,
be not t-oubWf ii t
Since thouVt y»e!dcu.i)-y rearms to ejic,
I'll .bis true to t l f e ^ t u faTd,
, l
T b o ' / J i y father he
nek a d tteai&amp;y,
and he q^YFs me a GlJy c } •wru
N o w we bave got a fecH't pleafutV,
for to dandle t f t e m k i by the l i j i i 91*t}x'ttihgn.
T h y father he ts rich and wfeak-rfy,
and-htt hai no child -but
;
A n d t t y father he has gold in plqu?y ?
he rrmft leays it r.ll to U &lt; e ;
Or if he docs not, Til make * bargain,

. j

The firfl of us thar doe? Ve&amp;qt*
- tnyfl dandle theibitd by the light of the moc-a,
Wli^n.fix long month* vfe?
ar.d over,
Sally's Waift beg,an to f w c f ! ;
Por -a long time fhe k e ^ i:
1
olu poor g i d , (he clu^ fi nfcr :el\VBut when l^er father
'0 know k,..
he did rape frbm m ^ fr t*ii ncon^
.he rcafui you ma^v ^ • . it,
"war rearing tiiec!V;Hb t t o • ^ i r t t f the

�,

i m

',3pp1n€d rh n fummer-evefitBgj
L*in»t her father alf alone ;
W'hco he c: led • ) cru&gt;!
you're left r mv Sa'l / kTt
»
B f t if v
'
:tr V&gt;»
; -i 18 v a b l o o m ,
'v*
Ff-pf
•&lt; w
-i* I'll quickly pay th?c,
,, '-Mi i
- my *and by tho light of
moon."
I V n r n e o w d v I married Sal^y,
early b j the uvsrrring dawn;
Then : ttitdr him p-4y her p &gt;rtioq,
on the table p*y r d o * o .
1 did not fairy for to cotwt it,
nor to lo k it over again,
But i fwept it ail into iter aprofi,
a fine Jucky-penny, by the light of the mson.

toe

brbak;xg

o?

the

srO:c&amp;s.

the vear eijtteeti hundreds I thyilr. and fix'een.
In the month of December, the ft oft ftiarp ana keen,
When trade it was dull, and the prices were low,
In feaich of hard labour away i did d o :
The
of Tuftcna c$ piy mind cfid c o m p e l
r o jtim a ilorc-quarry near the Ladv-weii.
For to b eafc. w u i l , and eavry, as I u n d e r f l ^ d :
Tiw
were fauM. but lhS p.!J it Wjs

�v

W-e e n t e r e d c u r

f 7 )
and t o w o r k did repair^

§Hch m^vn go^ a A i d i n g a-d.ty f o r !&gt;ic i h « r c ,
Soirrc brt&amp;kirig

w i n d i n g . f i n e Carrying

A l l o w i n g thar final t fi?&gt;. w e r e
V&gt; ith a fct o f t ' w a v e
v/&lt;

fetter

thati r o n e ,

Hke ' r u e ' f r a c b es

w r o u g h t rih ; V : s &gt; u " ^ » y T r o r n H b r r i n g ' til! n i g h t ,

n a:.f'.v;r'd o u r i anie
Then i

as t'n y c mr : n the

AVA 1 t a c u man ' g o t his w a g e s p vjd dtu'v 1 in s li:s fiit*.
-7ri&lt;- third d a v w e *vrcu«'ht, it b« g a ^ the .nc.1r &gt;ear&lt;
ich m.*&lt;Je c i g n t c c n h u n d r e d a M f t v t n t v e o - appeal:,
F&amp;ch m a n took Ivis'Action. e n d ' &amp; n f w « r ! d hi* r a t p e ,
But a £ r e a t a f f e ^ t i O N wa^ catfc'd b y the r f i i n ;
W e HvI w e r e d i f m 17- d , r t x f d a v to a p r - a r .
F o r which o u r b ' ^ v c m a A t r . defvrve&lt; a hni'd chcei:,&gt; p a i d d o w n vur. w a p e s

a n d let

aHb&lt; m c ,

In b r i g h t / h i l l i n g p a r e s his fainc i M make k n o w n *
I? was on the f e c o r d w e were called ? w a y ,
T o join ihe eafl quart y without more delay •
W e {hoifldrr'd our artrr, awav w e di#l go.
W i i h pick axt and hammers wr n v d e a fin JhoYA
L ke Wellington's armv .near to W;itrtIoo.
W e qH were determm'd to till, Imaili^ and h e w .
\V« march'd in great Ij lendouf the fr»v to be^in,
T h e rock did fur render, and fo we maii.h'd m.
W f then trv^ the cit&gt;,
e n f o l d trade,
Bttf iliJl 'tis a pity A :nan fjiould
bread,
That's willing j o labour, sh g'nifcfy appear,
W h e n wa^ies are low, antf
de3T :
Xlur the ftrong ties o f t.ature fhoriKl fir ml v b nd,
each fellcw-cresrure 10 U ve fhould nfcJinc,
Ai»d fuppoii oBe-another in al honety ways, s
Which makes me inbft open no broken

/
"

/
/

\
L
/ j
$

�/•S

)

But **W 0^&gt;uLf vre grumble
we'll aW^r'our
v&amp;ould nations o'er tfiinble, r f l never refine';
Thu? want', ^voe, and f&gt;l«mv, I ' ^ m k rhem in,

And lay 6ut nny {billing as wellas ( can.
The wlvc mo ft have fonrpencc as (urf as £
' "£acl&gt; child'muft have 2pc{ice&gt; malffts up the whole fum J
Some hrgher, (ome lower, 1 own (here m'iifl: be,
]&gt;ut &gt;htn all is divided, there lu'nothing for fne.
Eat now I'Jl give over, sny penius denies,
Since lr.y'mufe (be is f W , and t,\f glaffi is run 'dry,

And, like to Diogenes. 1 ved lev fall,
W h e n my hot lie is empty, i'ii fmeli the old caft;
fong tor toliroih. 1 Mill add no more,

fcut may ibe or-.-at Huler of boify &lt;ea and lb ore,
. Hclieve iTic dii'ivts'd, and ihe/f Wants all fuiiaiii,
' And lend better times—and io lido do etid.

�</text>
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                  <text>Woodcut 074a: Title-page illustration in a single ruled border  of three figures, each facing the viewer; the figures likely represent a woman with two doves on her head and two children, one to her right and the other to her left. </text>
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                    <text>THE LIFE
AND

ASTONISHING ADVENTURES
OP

PETER

WILLIAMSON,
WHO WAS

CARRIED OFF WHEN A CHILD FROM ABERDEEN
AND

SOLD FOR A SLAVE.

PRINTED

G L A S G O W :
FOR THE BOOKSELLERS.

83.

��T H E
LIFE

AND

A D V E N T U R E S
OF

PETER

WILLIAMSON.

I W A S born in the parish of A b o y n e ,

Aberdeen

Shire, of respectable parents, who sent me very
early to live with an aunt at A b e r d e e n ;

when,

under the years of pupillarity, one playing on
the quay with others of my

companions—being

of a stout robust constitution—I was taken notice
of by two fellows belonging to a vessel in the
harbour, employed, in the trade called kidnapping
; that is stealing young children from their
parents, and selling them as slaves in plantations
abroad.

Being market out by those monsters of

impiety as their prey, I was cajoled on board the
ship by them, where I was no sooner got, than
they conducted me between the decks to some
others they had kidnapped in the same manner.
At that time, I had no sense of the fate that was
destined for me, and spent the time in childish

�4
amusements with my fellow-sufferers in the steerage,
being never suffered to g o upon deck whilst
the vessel lay in the harbour.
In about a month's time the ship set sail for
America.

I cannot forget that, when we arrived

on the coast we were destined for, a hard gale of
wind sprung up from the S. E. and, to the
captain's

great surprise (he not thinking he was near

land, although having been 11 weeks on the
passage),

about twelve o'clock at night, the ship

struck on a sand bank off Cape M a y , near the
Capes of Delaware, and, to the great terror and
affright of the ship's company, in a 'short time
was almost full of water.

T h e boat was then

hoisted out, into which the captain and his fellow
villians, the crew, got with some difficulty,
leaving me and my deluded companions to perish,
as they then naturally concluded inevitable death
to be our fate.

Often, in my

distresses

and

miseries since, have I wished that such had been
the consequence, when in a state of innocence !
But Providence thought proper to reserve me
for future trials of its goodness.

Thus abandoned

anddeserted, without the least prospect of relief,
but threatened every moment with death, did
these villians leave us.

T h e cries, the shrieks

and tears of a parcel of infants, had no effect on,
or caused the least remorse in the breasts of these
merciless wretches.

Scarce can I say to which

�5
to give the preference, whether to such as these,
who have had the opportunity of knowing the
Christian religion ; or to the savages herein after
described, who profane not the gospel, or boast
of humanity ; and if they act in a more brutal and
butcherly manner, yet it is to their enemies, for
the sake of plunder and the rewards offered them
for their principles are alike — the love of sordid
gain being both their motives.

T h e ship being

on a sand bank, which did not give way to let
her deeper, we lay in the same deplorable condition
until morning, when, though we saw the
land of Cape M a y , at about a mile's distance, we
knew not what would be our fate.
T h e wind at length abated, and the captain,
unwilling to lose all her cargo, about ten o'clock,
sent some of his crew in a boat to the ship's side
to bring us on shore, where we lay in a sort of a
camp, made of the sails of the vessel, and such
other things as we could get.

T h e provisions

lasted us until we were taken in by a vessel bound
to Philadelphia, lying on this island, as well as
I can recollect, near three weeks.

V e r y little

of the cargo was saved undamaged, and the vessel
was entirely lost.
When arrived and landed at Philadelphia, the
capital of Pennsylvania, the captain had people
enough who came to buy us.
about £ 1 6 per

head.

H e , sold us at

What became of my

�6
unhappy companions, I never k n e w ; it was my lot
to be sold to one of m y countrymen, whose name
was H u g h Wilson, a North Britain, who had in
his youth undergone the same fate as myself—
having been kidnapped from St. Johnstown, in
Scotland.
Happy was my lot in falling into my countryman's
power, as he was, contrary to many others
of his calling, a humane, worthy, honest man.
Having no children of his own, and commiserating
my unhappy condition, he took great care
of me until I was fit for business, and, about the
12th year of my age, set me about little trifles;
in which state I continued until my 14th year,
when I was more fit for harder work.

During

such my idle state, seeing my fellow-servants
often reading and writing, it incited in me an
inclination to learn, which I intimated to my
master,

telling him I should be very willing to serve

a year longer than the contract by which I was
sold, if he would indulge me in going to s c h o o l ;
this he readily agreed to, saying that winter would
be the

best time.

It being then summer, I

waited with impatience for the other season ; but,
to make some progress in my design, I got a
Primer, and learned as much from my fellowservants as I could.

At

school, where I went

every winter for five years,

I made a tolerable

proficiency, and have ever since been improving

�7
myself at leisure

hours.

With this good master

I continued till I was seventeen years old, when
he died ; and, as a reward for my faithful service,
he left me £ 2 0 0 currency, which was then about
£ 1 5 0 sterling, his best horse, saddle, and all his
wearing apparel.
Being now my own master, having money in
my pocket, and all other necessaries, I employed
myself in j o b b i n g about the country, working for
any one that would employ me, for near seven
years, when, thinking I had money sufficient to
follow some better way of life, I resolved to
settle,

but thought one step necessary thereto was

to be married; for which purpose I applied to
the daughter of a substantial planter, and found
my suit was not unacceptable to her or her father,
so that matters were soon concluded upon, and
we married.

M y father-in-law, in order to

establish us in the world in an easy, if not affluent
manner, made me a deed of gift of a tract of land,
that lay, unhappily for me, as it has since proved,
on the frontiers of the province of Pennsylvania,
near the forks of Delaware, in Berks

County,

containing about 200 acres ; 30 of which were
well cleared, and fit for immediate use, whereon
was a good house and barn.

T h e place pleasing

me well, I settled on it, though it cost me the
major part of my money in buyingstock,household
furniture, and implements for out-door w o r k ;

�8
and happy as I was in a good wife, yet did my
felicity last me not l o n g ; for about the year 1754,
the Indians in the French Interest, who had for
a long time before ravaged and destroyed other
parts of America unmolested, I may very properly
say, began to be very troublesome on the
frontiers of our province, where they generally
appeared in small skulking parties, with yellings,
shoutings, and antic postures, instead of trumpets
and drums, committing great devastations.

The

Pennsylvanians little imagined at first that the
Indians, guilty of such outrages and violence,
were some of those who pretended to be in the
English interest; which, alas! proved to be too
true to many of us ; for, like the French in
Europe, without regard to faith or treaties, they
suddenly break out into furious, rapid outrages,
and devastations, but soon retire precipitately
having no stores nor provisions but what they
meet with in their incursions.

Some indeed

carry a bag with biscuit or Indian corn therein,
but not unless they have a long march to their
destined place of action.

And those French who

were sent to dispossess us in that part of the
world, being indefatigable in their duty, and
continually

contriving and using all manner of ways

and means to win the Indians to their interest,
many of whom had been too negligent, and
sometimes,

I may say, cruelly treated by those who

�9
pretend to be their protectors and friends, found
it no very difficult matter to get over to their
interest many who belonged to those nations in
amity with, us, especially as the rewards they
gave them were so great, they paying for every
scalp of an English person £ 1 5 sterling.
Shocking to human nature were the barbarities
daily committed by the savages, and are not
to be paralleled in ail the volumes of history !
Scarce did a day pass but some unhappy family
or other fell victims to savage cruelty.

Terrible

indeed it proved to me, as well as to many others;
I that was now happy in an easy state of life,
blessed with an affectionate and tender wife, who
was possessed of all amiable qualities, to enable
me to g o through the world with that peace and
serenity of mind which every Christian wishes to
possess, became on a sudden one of the most
unhappy and deplorable of mankind.

Scarce can

I sustain the shock which for ever recoils on me,
at thinking on the last time of seeing that good
woman.

T h e fatal 2d of October, 1754, she

that day went from home to visit some of her
relations. As I staid up later than usual, expecting
her return, none being in the house besides
myself, how great was my surprise, terror, and
affright, when, about 11 o'clock at night, I heard
the dismal war-cry, or war-whoop of the savages,
and to my inexpressible grief, soon found my

�10
house was attacted by them.

I flew to my chamber

window, and perceived them to be twelve in
number.

T h e y making several attempts to get

in, I asked them what they wanted.

T h e y gave

me no answer, but continued beating, and trying
to get the door opened.

Judge, then, the

condition I must be in, knowing the cruelty and
merciless disposition of those savages, should I
fall into their hands.

T o escape which dreadful

misfortune, having my gun loaded in my hand,
I threatened them with death if they should not
desist.

But how vain and fruitless are the efforts

of one man against the united force of so many,
and of such merciless, undaunted, and
bloodthirsty

monsters as I had here to deal with.

One

of them that could speak a little English, threatened
me in return, that, if I did not come out,
they would burn me alive in the house—telling
me farther, that they were no friends to the
English
myself

; but if I would come out and surrender
prisoner, they would not kill me.

M y terror

and distraction at hearing this is not to be
expressed by words, nor easily imagined by any
person unless in the same condition.

Little

could I depend on the promises of such creatures,
and yet, if I did not, inevitable death, by being
burnt alive, must me my lot.

Distracted as I

was, in such deplorable circumstances, I chose to
rely on the uncertainty of their fallacious promises,

�11
rather than meet with certain death, by
rejecting t h e m ; and, accordingly, went out of my
house with my gun in my hand, not knowing
what I did, or that I had it.

Immediately on

my approach, they rushed on me like so many
tigers, and instantly disarmed me.

Having me

thus in their power, the merciless villians bound
me to a tree near the d o o r ; they then went into
the house, and plundered and destroyed every
thing, carrying off what moveables they c o u l d ;
the rest, together with the house, they set fire
to, and consumed before my eyes.

T h e barbarians,

not satisfied with this, set fire to my barn,
Stable, and out-houses, wherein were about 200
bushels of wheat, six cows, four horses, and five
sheep, which were entirely consumed to ashes.
During the conflagration to describe the thoughts,
the fears, and misery that I felt, is utterly
impossible, after this, they untied me, and gave me
a great load to carry on my back, under which I
travelled all that night with them, full of the
most terrible apprehensions, and oppressed with
the greatest anxiety of mind, lest my unhappy
wife should likewise have fallen a prey to those
cruel monsters.
masters

A t day-break, my infernal

ordered me to lay down my load, when, tieing
my hands again round a tree with a small

cord, they then forced the blood out of my
finger-ends. T h e y then kindled a fire near the

�12
tree whereto I was bound, which filled me with
dreadful agonies, concluding I was going to be
made a sacrifice to their barbarity.
T h e fire being thus made, they for some time
danced round me after their manner, with various
odd motions and antic gestures, whooping,
halloeing, and crying in a frightful manner, as
it is their custom.

Having satisfied themselves

in this sort of their mirth, they proceeded in a
more tragical manner, taking the burning coals
and sticks, flaming with fire at the ends, holding
them near my face, head, hands, and feet, with
a deal of monstrous pleasure and satisfaction, and
at she same time threatening to burn me entirely
if I made the least noise or motion of my body.
T h u s tortured, as I was, almost to death,

I

suffered their brutal pleasure without being
allowed to vent my inexpressible anguish otherwise
than by shedding tears; even which, when these
inhuman tormentors observed, with a shocking
pleasure and alacrity, they would take fresh coals
and apply near my eyes, telling me my face was
wet, and that they would dry it for me.

How I

suffered these tortures, I have here faintly
described,

has been matter of wonder to me many

times; but G o d enabled me to wait with more
than common patience for a deliverance I daily
prayed for.
Having at length satisfied their brutal pleasure,

�13
they sat round the fire and roasted their meat of
which they had robbed my dwelling-.

When

they had prepared it, and satisfied their voracious
appetites, they offered some to m e ; though it is
easily imagined I had but little appetite to eat,
after the tortures and miseries I had undergone,
yet was I forced to seem pleased with what they
offered me, lest, by refusing it, they had again
resumed their hellish practices.

What I could

not eat, I contrived to get between the bark and
the tree where I was fixed, they having unbound
my hands until they imagined I had eat all they
gave m e ; but then they again bound me as b e fore, in which deplorable condition was I forced
to continue all that day.

When the sun was set,

they put out the fire, and covered the ashes with
leaves, as is their usual custom, that the white
people might not discover any traces or signs of
their having been there.
Going from thence along by the river, for the
space of six miles, loaded as I was before, we
arrived at a spot near the Apalachian mountains,
where they hid their plunder under logs of wood ,
and Oh, shocking to relate ! from thence did these
hellish monsters proceed to a neighbouring house,
occupied by one Joseph Suider and his unhappy
family, consisting of his wife, five children, and
a young man, his servant.

T h e y soon got

admittance into the unfortunate man's house, where

�14
they immediately, without the least remorse, and
with more than brutal cruelty, scalped the
tender

parents and the unhappy children; nor could

the tears, the shrieks, or cries of these unhappy
victims prevent their horrid massacre; for having
thus scalped them, and plundered the house of
every thing that was moveable, they set fire to
the same, where the poor creatures met their
final doom amidst the flames, the hellish
miscreants

standing at the door, or as near the house

as the flames would permit them, rejoicing and
echoing back, in their diabolical manner, the
piercing cries, heart-rending groans, and paternal
and affectionate soothings, which issued from
this most horrid sacrifice of an innocent family,
not contented with what they had already done,
they still continued their inordinate villiany, in
making a general conflagration of the barn and
stables, together with all the corn, horses, cows,
and every thing on the place.
Thinking the young man belonging to this
unhappy family would be of some service to them
in carrying part of their plunder, they spared his
life, and loaded him and myself with what they
had here got, and again marched to the Blue
Hills, where they stowed their goods as before.
M y fellow-sufferer could not long bear the cruel
treatment which we were both obliged to suffer,
and complaining bitterly to me of being unable

�15
to proceed any farther, I endeavoured to condole
him as much as lay in my power, to bear up
under his afflictions, and wait with patience till, by
the divine assistance, we should be delivered out
of their clutches; but in vain, for he still continued
his moans and tears, which one of the savages
perceiving as we travelled on, instantly came
up to us, and with his tomahawk gave him a
blow on the head, which felled the unhappy youth
to the ground, where they immediately scalped
and left him.

T h e suddenness of this murder

shocked me to that degree, that I was in a manner
like a statue, being quite motionless, expecting
my fate would soon be the same; however,
recovering my distracted thoughts, I dissembled
the uneasiness and anguish which I felt, as well
as I could, from the barbarians; but such was
the terror that I was under, that for some time I
scarce knew the days of the week, or what I did,
so that, at this period, life indeed became a burden
to me, and I regretted being saved from my
first persecutors, the sailors.
T h e horrid tact being completed, they kept on
their course near the mountains, where they lay
sculking four or five days, rejoicing at the plunder
and store they had got.

When

became scarce, they made their way

provisions
towards

Susquehana, where still, to add to the many
barbarities

they had already committed, passing near

�16
another house inhabited by an unhappy old man,
whose name was John Adams, with his wife and
four small children; and, meeting withnoresistance,
they immediately scalped the unhappy wife
and her four children, before the good old man's
eyes. Inhuman and horrid as this was, it did
not satiate them, for when they had murdered
the poor woman, they acted with her in such a
brutal manner, as descency, or the remembrance
of the crime, will not permit me to mention, and
this even before the unhappy husband, who not
being able to avoid the sight, and incapable of
affording her the least relief, entreated them to
put an end to his miserable being ; but they were
as deaf and regardless to the tears, prayers, and
entreaties of this venerable sufferer, as they had
been to those of the others, and proceeded in their
hellish purpose of burning and destroying his
house, barn, cattle, hay, corn, and every thing
the poor man a few hours before was master of.
Having saved what they thought proper from the
flames, they gave the old man, feeble, weak, and
in the miserable condition he then was, as well
as myself, burdens to carry, and loading
themselves

likewise with bread and meat, pursued

their journey on towards

the

Great

Swamp,

where, being arrived, they lay for eight or nine
days, sometimes diverting themselves in exercising
the most atrocious and barbarous cruelties on

�17
their unhappy victim, the old m a n ; sometimes
they would strip him naked, and paint him all
over with various sorts of colours, which they
extracted, or made from herbs and roots ; at other
times, they would pluck the white hairs from his
venerable beard, and tauntingly tell him, he was
a fool for living so long, and that they would
shew him kindness in putting him out of the
world ; to all which the poor creature could but
vent his sighs, his tears, his moans, and entreaties,
that, to my affrighted imagination, were enough
to penetrate a heart of adamant, and soften the
most obdurate savage.

In vain, alas ! were all

his tears, for daily did they tire themselves with
the various means they tried to torment him—
sometimes tying him to a tree, and whipping
at others, scorching his furrowed cheeks
with red-hot coals, and burning his legs, quite to
the knees; but the good old man, instead of
repining, or wickedly arraigning the divine justice,
like many others in such cases, even in the greatest
agonies, incessantly offered up his prayers to
the Almighty, with the most fervent thanksgivings
for his former mercies, and hoping the flames,
then surrounding and burning his aged limbs,
would soon send him to the blessful mansions of
the just, to be a partaker of the blessings there.
And during such his pious ejaculations, his
infernal plages would come round him, mimicking

�18
his heart-rending groans and piteous wailings
One night after he had thus been tormented,
whilst he and I were sitting together, condoling
each other at the misfortunes and miseries we
daily suffered, twenty scalps and three prisoners
were brought in by another party of Indians.
They

had unhappily fallen in their hands in

Cannojigge, a small town near the river Susquehana
, chiefly inhabited by the

Irish.

These

prisoners gave us some shocking accounts of the
murders and devastations committed in their parts.
T h e various and complicated actions of these
barbarians would entirely fill a large volume ; but
what I have already written, with a few other
instances which I shall select from the information,
will enable the reader to guess at the horrid
treatment the English, and Indians in their
interest, suffered for many years past.

I shall

therefore only mention, in a brief manner, those
that suffered near the same time with
This

party

who

myself;

now joined us, had it not, I

found, in their power to begin their wickedness
as soon as those who visited my habitation, the
first of their tragedies being on the 25th day of
October, 1754, when John Lewis, with his wife
and three small children, fell sacrifices to their
cruelty, and were miserably scalped and
murdered,
possessed

his house, barn, and every thing he
being burnt and destroyed.

On the 28th,

�19
Jacob Miller, with his wife and six of his family,
together with every thing on his plantation,
underwent the same fate.

T h e 30th, the house,

mill, barn, twenty head of cattle, two teams of
horses, and every thing belonging to the unhappy
George Folke, met with the like treatment—
himself, wife, and all his miserable family,
consisting
scalped,

of nine in number, being inhumanly
then cut in pieces and given to the swine,

which devoured them.

I shall give another

instance of the numberless and unheard of barbarities
they related of the savages, and proceed to
their own tragical end.
substantial

In short, one of the

traders belonging to the province, having

business that called him some miles up the country,
fell into the hands of these devils, who not
only scalped him, but immediately roasted him
before he was dead ; then, like cannibals for want
of other food, eat his whole body, and of his head
made what they called an Indian pudding.
From these few instances of savage cruelty,
the deplorable situation of the defenceless inhabitants,
and what they hourly suffered in that part
of the globe, must strike the utmost terror to a
human soul, and cause in every breast, the utmost
detestation, nor only against the authors of such
tragic scenes, but against those who, through
perfidy, inattention, or pusillanimous and erroneous
principles, suffered these savages at first,

�20
unrepelled, or even unmolested, to commit such
outrages and incredible depradations and
murders

; for no torments, no barbarities that can be

exercised on the human sacrifices they get into
their power, are left untried or omitted.
T h e three prisoners that were brought with
these additional forces, constantly repining at
their lot, and almost dead with their excessive
hard treatment, contrived at last to make their
; but being far from their own settlements,
and not knowing the country, were soon after
met by some others of the tribes or nations at
war with us, and brought back to their diabolical
masters, who greatly rejoiced at having them
again in their infernal power.
creatures,

T h e poor

almost famished for want of sustenance,

having had none during the time of their elopement,
were no sooner in the clutches of the
barbarians, than two of them were tied to a tree,
and a great fire made round them, where they
remained till they were terribly scorched and burnt,
when one of the villians, with his scalping knife,
ripe open their bellies, took out their entrails,
and burnt them before their eyes, whilst the
others were cutting, piercing, and tearing

the

flesh from their breasts, hands, arms, and legs,
with red-hot irons, till they were dead.

The

third unhappy victim was reserved a few hours
longer, to be, if possible, sacrificed in a more

�21
cruel manner—his

arms were tied close to his

body, and a hole being dug deep enough for him
to stand upright, he was put therein, and earth
rammed and beat in all round his body, up to the
neck, so that his head only appeared above the
g r o u n d ; they then scalped him, and there let
him remain for three or four hours in the greatest
agonies; after which they made a small fire
near his head, causing him to suffer the most
excruciating torments imaginable, whilst the poor
creature could only cry for mercy in killing him
immediately,
head.

for his brains were

boiling in his

Inexorable to all his plaints, they continued

the fire, whilst, shocking to behold, his eyes
gushed out of their sockets; and such agonizing
torments did the unhappy creature suffer for near
two hours till he was quite dead!

T h e y then

cut off his head and buried it with the other
bodies—my task being to dig the graves, which,
feeble and terrified as I was, the dread of suffering
the same fate, enabled me to do.

I shall

not here take up the reader's time, in vainly
attempting to describe what I felt on such an
occasion, but continue my narrative, as more equal
to my abilities.
A great snow now falling, the barbarians were
a little fearful lest the white people should, by
their traces,

find

which obliged

out their, skulking retreats,

them to make the best of

their

�22
way to their winter quarters, about two hundred
miles farther from any plantation or inhabitants,
where, after a long and tedious journey,

being

almost starved, I arrived with this infernal crew.
The place where we were to rest, in their tongue
is called Alamingo.

There were found a number

of wigwams full of their women and children.
Dancing, shooting, and shouting, were their
general

amusements; and in all their festivals and

lances they relate what successes they have had,
and what damages they have sustained in their
expeditions,
theme.

in which

I became part of their

T h e severity of the cold increasing, they

stript me of my clothes, for their own use, and
gave me such as they usually wore themselves,
being a piece of blanket, a pair of mogganes, or
shoe's, with a yard of coarse cloth to put round
me instead of breeches.

T o describe their dress

and manner of living may not be altogether
unacceptable to some of my readers; but, as the
size of this book will not permit me to be so
particular
observe,

as I might otherwise be, I shall just
that they, in general, wear a white blanket,

which in war-time they paint with various
figures, but particularly the leaves of trees, in order
to deceive their enemies, when in the woods
Their mogganes are made of deer-skins, and the
best sort have them bound round the edges with
little beads and ribbands.

On their legs they

�23
wear pieces of blue cloth for stockings, some like
our soldiers' splatter-dashes.

T h e y reach higher

than their knees, but not lower than their
ancles. T h e y esteem them easy to run in. Breeches
they never wear, but instead thereof two pieces
of linen, one before and another behind.

The

better sort have shirts of the finest linen they can
get, and to these some wear ruffles; but these
they never put on till they have painted them of
various Colours, which they get from the pecone
root and bark of trees, and never pull them on
to wash, but wear them till they fall to pieces.
T h e y are very proud, and take great delight in
wearing trinkets, such as silver plates, round their
wrists and necks, with several strings of wampum,
which is made of cotton, interwoven with
pebbles,

cockleshells, &amp;c. down to their breasts, and

from their ears and noses they have rings or beads
which hand dangling an inch or two.

T h e men

have no beards, to prevent which they use
certain instruments and tricks as soon it begins to
grow.

T h e hair of their heads is managed

differently ; some pluck out and destroy all, except
a lock hanging from the crown of the head, which
they interweave with wampum and feathers of
various colours.

T h e women wear it very long,

twisted down their backs with beads, feathers,
and wampum, and on their heads most of them
wear little coronets of brass or c o p p a r ; round

�24
their middle they wear a blanket instead o f a
petticoat.
constant

T h e females are very chaste and

to their husbands; and if any y o u n g maiden

should happen to have a child before marriage,
she is never esteemed afterwards.

A s for their

food, they g e t it chiefly b y hunting and shooting,
and boil or roast all the meat

they eat.

Their standing dish consists o f Indian corn soaked,
then bruised and boiled.

T h e i r bread is likewise

made of wild oats, or sun-flower seeds.

Their

gun, tomahawk, scalping-knife, powder and shot,
they carry with them in time o f war.

T h e y in

war decline open e n g a g e m e n t s ; bush fighting or
skulking is their discipline; they are brave when
engaged, having great fortitude in enduring
tortures and are the most implacably vindictive people
upon the e a r t h ; for they revenge the death
of any relation, or any affront, whenever occasion
presents, let the distance of time be never so remote.
After l o n g enduring the greates of
hardships

with these Indians.

I at last escaped out

of their hand and went to Q u e b e c ; where, I was
put on board a French Packet, bound for
England,

and after a passage of six weeks.

We, at

last, to our great j o y , arrived at P l y m o u t h , on
the 6th of N o v e m b e r ,

1756.

FINIS

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                  <text>Woodcut 003: Title-page illustration  of a dancing sailor wearing a hat, scarf, and open jacket.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18221">
                <text>The Life and Astonishing Adventures of Peter Williamson, who was carried off when a child from Aberdeen and sold for a slave.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://ocul-gue.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01OCUL_GUE/mrqn4e/alma9923354493505154"&gt;s0335b26&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>83 printed at bottom of title-page</text>
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                <text>&lt;span&gt;Woodcut #03: Illustration on title-page of a dancing sailor wearing a hat, scarf, and open jacket&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Told in first person, this autobiographic tale describes the life and miseries of Peter Williamson, who was kidnapped by slavers from the docks of Aberdeen when he was a child. Taken by the slavers to America, he was sold into bondage to a gentleman from North Britain who had experienced similar circumstances in his childhood and therefore treated Peter quite well, allowing him to pursue an education and rewarding him with freedom, a horse, and money upon his death. Peter worked his way up in the world, marrying well, gaining and working a tract of land of his own until the French-Indian War, at which point he was captured, enslaved, and tortured by Native Americans. The majority of the rest of the chapbook is dedicated to describing in gruesome detail the many acts of violence, murder, and torture that he witnesses and experiences while in the hands of his captors. The final few pages describe the fashion, food, warfare, and character of the Native Americans Peter observed during his time with this tribe before he escaped, fled to Quebec, and from there to England.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="22360">
                <text>Wikipedia entry for &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Williamson"&gt;Peter Williamson&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18236">
                <text>[1840-1850?] per University of Glasgow Union Catalogue of Scottish Chapbooks</text>
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                <text>&lt;a title="University of Glasgow Union Catalogue of Scottish Chapbooks" href="http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/chapbooks/search/"&gt;University of Glasgow Union Catalogue of Scottish Chapbooks&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>In the public domain; For high quality reproductions, contact Archival &amp; Special Collections, University of Guelph. libaspc@uoguelph.ca, 519-824-4120, Ext. 53413</text>
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                    <text>THE

L I F E A I D

D E A T H

OF

FAIR ROSAMOND,
'CONCUBINE TO
K I N G H E N R Y IE.

GLASGOW:
PRINTED FOR THE BOOKSELLERS.

11

�FAIR ROSAMOND.

When as King Henry rul'd this land,
The second of that name;
Besides the queen, he loved dear
A fair and courtly dame.
Most peerless was her beauty found,
Her favour and her face;
A sweeter creature in the world,
Could never prince embrace.
Her crisped locks, like threads of gold
Appear'd to each man's sight;
Her comely eyes, like orient pear
Did cast a heavenly light.
The blood within her crystal cheeks,
Did such a colour drive,
As though the lily and the rose
For mastership did strive
Fair Rosamond, fair Rosamond,
Her name was called so,
To whom dame Eleanor our queen,
Was known a deadly foe.
The king therefore, for her defence
Against the furious queen,
At Woodstock builded such a bower,
The like was never seen.

�Most curiously the tower was built,
Of stone and timber strong,
One hundred and fifty doors
Did to this tower belong.
And they so cunningly contrived,
With turnings round about,
That none without a clue of thread
Could enter in or out.
Now, for his love and lady's sake,
Who was both fair and bright,
The keeping of the tower he gave
Unto a valiant knight.
But fortune that doth often frown,
Where it before did smile,
The king's delight, the lady's joy,
Full soon she did beguile.
For why, the king's ungracious son
Whom he did high advance,
Against his father raised wars,
W'ithin the realms of France.
But yet before our gracious king
The English land forsook,
Of Rosamond, his lady fair,
His farewell thus he took.
My Rosamond, my lovely Rose,
Who pleaseth best mine eye,
The fairest flower in all the world
To feed my phantasy.

/t

�4
The flower of my affected heart,
Whose sweetness doth excel,
My Royal Rose, an hundred times
I bid you now farewell.
For I must leave rny fairest Rose,
My sweetest Rose apace,
And cross the ocean into France,
Proud rebels to debase.
But still my Rose, be sure thou shalt
My coming shortly see,
And in my heart, when hence I am,
I'll bear my Rose with me.
When Rosamond, the lady bright,
Did hear the king say so,
The sorrows of it grieved her so,
Her outward looks did show.
And from h^r clear and crystal eyes,
The tears gush'd out apace,
And like the silver pearl dew
Ran down her comely face.
And falling down into a swoon,
Before King Henry's face,
Full oft within his princely arms
Her body did embrace.
And twenty times with wat'ry eyes,,
He kiss'd her tender cheek,
Until he had revived again
Her spirit mild and meek.

�5
Why grieves my Rose ? my sweetest Rose,
The king did often say ;
Because, said she, to bloody wars
My lord must pass away.
But since your grace in foreign parts,
Amongst your foes unkind.
Must go to hazard life and limb,
Why must I stay behind ?
Nay, rather let me like a page
Thy sword and target bear,
That on my breast the blow may light
That would offend my dear.
O, let me in your royal tent
Prepare your bed at night,
And with sweet baths refresh you there,
As you return from fight.
So I your presence will enjoy,
No toil I will refuse;
But wanting you my life is death,
Which doth true love abuse.
Content thyself, my dearest love
Thy rest at home shall he,
In England's sweet and pleasing court,
For travels fit not thee.
Fair ladies brook not bloody wars.
Sweet peace their pleasure breed,
The nourisher of heart's content,
Whose fancy first doth feed.

�6
My Rose sliall rest in Woodstock bower
With music's sweet delight,
While I among the piercing pikes
Against the foes do fight.
My Rose in robes of pearl and gold,
With diamonds rich and bright,
Shall dance the galliards of my love,
While I my foes do smite.
And you, Sir Thomas, whom I trust,
To be my love's defence
Be careful of my gallant Rose,
When I am parted hence.
And here withal he fetch'd a sigh,
As though his heart would break;
And Rosamond, for very grief,
Not one plain word could speak.
And at their parting, well they might
In heart be grieved sore,
After that day fair Rosamond
The king did ne'er see more
For when his grace had passed the seas,
And into France was gone,
Queen Eleanor with envious heart,
To Woodstock came anon.
And forth she calls the trusty knight
Who kept this curious bower,
And with a clue of twisted thread,
Come from this famous flower.

�7
But when they had wounded him,
The queen his thread did get,
She went where Lady Rosamond
Like a young queen was set.
But when the queen with stedfast eyes,
Beheld her lovely face,
She was amazed in her mind,
With such exceeding grace.
Cast off, said she, these fine wrought robes,
That rich and costly be,
And drink you up this deadly draught
Which I have brought to thee.
But presently upon her knees,
Fair Rosamond did fall,
And pardon of the queen she craved,
For her offences all.
Take pity on my youthful years,
Fair Rosamond did say;
And let me not with poison strong
Be forced for to die.
1 will renounce my sinful life,
And in some cloister hide:
Or else be banished if you please,
To range the world so wide.
For sure the fault which I have done
I was forced thereunto,
Preserve my life and punish me,
As vou think fit to do.

�8
And with these words, her lily hands,
She wrung full often there,
And down her comely face
Proceeded many a tear.
But nothing could this furious queen
Herewith appeased be,
Except the cup of deadly poison,
Which she held on her knee.
She gave this comely dame to drink,
Who took it from her hand,
And from her bended knees arose.
And on her feet did stand:
When, casting up her eyes to heaven,
She did for mercy call,
And drinking up the poison strong,
She lost lier life withal.
And when that death thro' every limb
Had done its greatest spite,
Her chief foes could but confess,
She was a glorious sight.
Her body then they did entomb,
When life was fled away,
At Woodstock near to Oxford town.
As may be seen this day.

FINIS.

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                <text>&lt;a title="University of Glasgow Union Catalogue of Scottish Chapbooks" href="http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/chapbooks/search/"&gt;University of Glasgow Union Catalogue of Scottish Chapbooks&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>THE

LIFE AND DEATH
OF

FAIR ROSAMOND,
CONCUBINE

to King Henry the II.

FALKIRK;
PRINTED FOR THE BOOKSELLERS.

�FAIR ROSAMOND.
as King Henry rul'd this land,
The second of that name ;
Besides the queen he loved dear,
A fair and comely dame.
Most peerless was her beauty found,
Her favour and her face :
A sweeter creature in the world,
Could never prince embrace.
Her crisped locks like threads of gold,
Appear'd to each man's sight,
Her comely eyes like orient pearl,
Did cast a heavenly light.
The blood within her crystal cheeks,
Did such a colour drive,
As though the lily and the rose
For mastership did strive.
Fair Rosamond, fair Rosamond,
Her name was called so,
To whom dame Eleanor our queen,
Was known a deadly foe.
The king therefore for her defence,
Against the furious queen,
At Woodstock builded such a bower,
The like was never seen.
WHEN

�3
Most curiously the bower was built,
Of stone and timber strong,
An hundred and fifty doors,
Did to this tower belong.
And they so cunningly contriv'd,
With turnings round about,
That none without a clue of thread
Could enter in or out.
Now for his love and lady's sake,
Who was both fair and b r i g h t ;
The keeping of the bower he gave,
Unto a valiant knight.
But fortune that doth often frown,
Where it before did smile,
The king's delight, the ladys joy
Full soon she did beguile.
For why the king's ungracious son,
Whom he did high advance,
Against his father raised wars,
Within the realms of France.
But yet before our gracious king
The English land forsook,
Of Rosamond his lady fair,
His farewell thus he took,
My Rosamond, my only Rose,
Who pleaseth best mine eye,
The fairest flower in all the world
T o feed my phantasy.

�4
The flower of my affected heart,
Whose sweetness doth excel;
My royal rose, an hundred times
I bid you now farewell.
For I must leave my fairest rose,
My sweetest rose apace,
And cross the ocean into France,
Proud rebels to debase.
But still my rose, be sure thou shalt,
My coming shortly see,
And in my heart, when hence I am,
I'll bear my rose with me.
When Rosamond the lady bright,
Did hear the king say so,
T h e sorrows of it grieved her so,
Her outward looks did show.
And from her clear and crystal eyes,
The tears gush'd out apace,
And like the silver pearl dew,
Ran down her comely face.
And falling down into a swoon,
Before King Henry's face ;
Full oft within his princely arms,
Her body did embrace.
And twenty times with wat'ry eyes,
He kiss'd her tender cheek,
Until he had revived again,
Her spirit mild and meek.

�5
Why grieves my rose? my sweetest rose
The king did often say,
Because, said she, to bloody wars,
My lord must pass away.
But since your gracc in foreign parts,
Amongst your foes unkind,
Must go to hazard life and limb,
Why must I stay behind.
Nay, rather let me like a page,
Thy sword and target bear.
That on my breast the blow may light,
That should offend my dear.
O
let me in your royal tent,
Prepare your bed at night!
And with sweet baths refresh you there
As you return from fight.
So I your presence will enjoy,
No toil I will refuse:
But wanting you, my life is death,
Which doth true love abuse.
Content thyself, my dearest love,
Thy rest at home shall be,
In England's sweet and pleasing court,
For travels fit not thee,
Fair ladies brook not bloody wars,
Sweet peace their pleasure breed,
The nourisher of hearts content,
Whose fancy first did feed.

�6

My rose shall rest in Woodstock bower,
With music's sweet delight,
While I among the piercing pikes,
Against the foes do fight.
My rose in robes of pearl and gold,
With dimands rich and bright,
Shall dance the galliards of my love,
While I my foes do smite.
And you, Sir Thomas, whom I trust,
To be my love's defence ;
Be careful of my gallant rose,
When I am parted hence.
And here withal he fetch'd a sigh,
As though his heart would break,
And Rosamond for very grief,
Not one plain word could speak.
And at their parting well they might,
In heart be grieved sore,
After that day, fair Rosamond
The King did ne'er see more.
For when his grace passed the seas,
And into France was gone,
Queen Eleanor with envious heart,
To Woodstock came anon.
And forth she calls the trusty knight,
Who kept this curious bower ;
And with a clue of twisted thread,
Come from this famous flower.

�7

But when they had wounded him,
The queen his thread did get,
And went where Lady Rosamond
Was like a lady set.
But when the queen with stedfast eyes
Beheld her lovely face,
She was amazed in her mind,
At such exceeding grace.
Cast off, said she, these fine wrought
That rich and costly be,
(robes,
And drink you up this deadly draught
Which I have brought to thee.
But presently upon her knees,
Fair Rosamond did fall,
And pardon of the queen she crav'd,
For her offences all.
Take pity on my youthful years,
Fair Rosamond did cry ;
And let me not with poison strong,
Be forced for to die.
I will renounce my sinful life,
And in some cloister bide;
Or else be banished if you please.
To range the world so wide.
And sure the fault which I have done,
I was forced thereunto,
Preserve my life and punish me,
As you think fit to do.

�8

And with these words her lily hands,
She rung full often there,
And down along her comely face,
Proceeded many a tear.
But nothing could this furious queen,
Herewith appeased be,
The cup of deadly poison strong,
Which she held on her knee,
She gave this comely dame to drink,
Who took it from her hand,
And from her bended knees arose,
And on her feet did stand :
When casting up her eyes to heav'n,
She did for mercy call,
And drinking up the poison strong,
She lost her life withal.
And when that death thro' every limb
Had done its greatest spite,
Her chiefest foes could but confess,
She was a glorious sight.
Her body then they did entomb,
When life was fled away,
At Woodstock, near to Oxford town,
As may be seen this day.
FINIS.

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              <elementText elementTextId="16046">
                <text>Chapbooks-Scotland-Falkirk</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16048">
                <text>Archival and Special Collections, University of Guelph Library, Guelph, Ontario, Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="71">
            <name>Is Referenced By</name>
            <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16049">
                <text>National Library of Scotland&lt;a title="http://www.nls.uk/" href="http://www.nls.uk/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; http://www.nls.uk/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="16051">
                <text>In the public domain; For high quality reproductions, contact Archival &amp; Special Collections, University of Guelph. libaspc@uoguelph.ca, 519-824-4120, Ext. 53413</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="24087">
                <text>JPEGs and PDF derived from master file, which was scanned from the original book in 24-bit color at 600 dpi in TIFF format using an Epson Expression 10000XL scanner.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="24938">
                <text>Falkirk: Printed for the Booksellers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
